- Cholesterol stones (∼ 80% of cases)
- Radiolucent with radiopaque areas due to calcifications (< 20%)
- Composed of cholesterol and calcium carbonate
- Pigment gallstones
- Black pigment gallstones
- Radiopaque
- Associated with hemolytic diseases such as sickle cell anemia, hereditary spherocytosis
- Composed of calcium bilirubinate
- Brown pigment gallstones
- Radiolucent
- Associated with infection
- Black pigment gallstones