- Adalimumab, certolizumab, golimumab, infliximab
Anti-TNF-α monoclonal antibody
Add certain goal inflicting TNF-α
Etanercept intercepts TNF the suffix indicates whether the medication is a monoclonal antibody (mab), a receptor molecule (cept), or a kinase inhibitor (nib).
来自dirty medicine,这也是油管上的一个大佬,推荐去围观
- Alemtuzumab
anti-CD52
AL开头的单抗只有它
哎(A),李(l)咏没(m)了
他的王牌节目—幸运52
治疗:CLL, multiple sclerosis,chronic lymphocytic leukemia
against VEGF
- Bevacizumab
inhibits Blood Vessel formation
Solid tumors (colorectal cancer, renal cell carcinoma), wet age-related macular degeneration
Mnemonic
VEGF ones because we’re talking about liquids coming in (blood vessel) so bevacizumab is like a beverage and ranibizumab is like a river ran.
- Ranibizumab
Bizu两个眼珠 来自Dr.Why
对应Age-related macular degeneration
也可以治疗视网膜病变
唯一针对补体的
- Eculizumab
Complement protein C5
E是第五个字母,所以对应C5
治疗:Paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria
长得特别奇怪的
- Bortezomib, carfilzomib
FA上mib结尾的就这两个
他们有M倾向
Proteasome inhibitor
induce arrest at G2-M phase and apoptosis
Multiple myeloma, mantle cell lymphoma
Side effect: Peripheral neuropathy, herpes zoster reactivation
7.Palbociclib
-ciclib
Cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor
medication for the treatment of HR-positive and HER2-negative breast cancer
踢你不
tyrosine kinase inhibitor
8.Erlotinib
EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitor
Non-small cell lung cancer
Rash, diarrhea
9.Imatinib, dasatinib, nilotinib
Tyrosine kinase inhibitors of bcr-abl
Philadelphia chromosome fusion gene in CML
c-kit (common in GI stromal tumors)
- 特殊Ruxolitinib
JAK1/2 inhibitor
JAK1是Tyrosine kinase of the non-receptor type, involved in the IFN-alpha/beta/gamma signal pathway
Use: Polycythemia vera
Jack and Rose
前方高能预警
喜欢LU的PD
Lumab就这几个
总体口诀:NP,ADA, 来自李丹大夫,稍稍改良加入故事
- Nivolumab, pembrolizumab
Inhibit PD-1
Mnemonic
Nivolumab, pembrolizumab Project directors love nigger bro.
12.Atezolizumab, durvalumab, avelumab
Inhibit PD-L1
多了个L,更高Level,所以是对应三个药物ADA
来几个简单的平复一下
- Rituximab
against CD20
which is found on most B-cell neoplasms
从一开始做题就会遇到的
- Palivizumab,-vi-/-v-
抗病毒
RSV F protein
- Denosumab
对应RANKL
这个比较特别,骨科的,一般不会弄错
而且-S-代表bone,FA同类单抗里只有它
16.PCSK9 inhibitor
PC=破产,PC只能哭了cry=c,放心没有Kumab的药物,所以只有cumab
Alirocumab, evolocumab
Myalgias, delirium,dementia, other neurocognitive effects
哭得像个傻子(神经症状)
17.Cetuximab, panitumumab
Monoclonal antibodies against EGFR
第一种:Ce,策,湖南话调侃
Pan,盘,代表收拾”、“对付,盘它
两个都是恶搞(eg),所以对应EGFR
第二种:EGFR一个法国公司 Cetuximab类似雪铁龙,citreon, 正好是法国的公司 来自Dr.why
panitumumab
penny to mum,给妈妈钱求妈妈别打(表皮)
第三种:EGFR,一个法国人,Cetuxi吸吐吸(雪茄)来自Dr.why
Stage IV colorectal cancer (wild-type KRAS), head and neck cancer
Rash, elevated LFTs, diarrhea
- Trastuzumab
Tu,对应2,HER-2
Monoclonal antibody against HER-2 (c-erbB2), a tyrosine kinase receptor. Helps kill cancer cells that overexpress HER-2 through inhibition of HER-2 initiated cellular signaling and antibody dependent cytotoxicity.
Kinu是磨咖啡豆的机器,磨出一堆碎屑=牛皮癣 来自Dr.Why
19.Ixekizumab, secukinumab
IL-17A
IX=9,加上后面八个字母,等于17,sec=第二个,跟在IX大哥后面也是对付17的 (就是跟着Ixekizumab混个眼熟)
Psoriasis, psoriatic arthritis
20.ustekinumab
IL-12/IL-23
Psoriasis, psoriatic arthritis
一共11个字母,加上美国12个州,所以是23
21.Natalizumab
a4-integrin
ta= tetragon a,四个a,所以对应a4-integrin
22.Abciximab
心血管系统cardiovascular。example:-cixumab/-cumab
Platelet glycoproteins IIb/IIIa
23.Omalizumab
IgE
Li 对应身份,M翻转一下就是E
24.Dabrafenib, vemurafenib
Small molecule inhibitors of BRAF oncogene ⊕ melanoma. VEmuRAF-enib is for V600Emutated BRAF inhibition. Often co-administered with MEK inhibitors (eg, trametinib).
Metastatic melanoma
- Mepolizumab, reslizumab—against IL-5
hive with eye - IL -5 map - mepolizumab raygun - reslizumab belt - Benralizumab —against IL-5 receptor α
IL表明身份,是免疫相关的,5= 我 = 本美人 Ben,Me(i),Re(N)
26.ipilimumab (anti-CTLA-4 antibody) 来自Dr.Why
1)一匹厉害的母马ipilimumab用四条腿从ct跑到LA
2)春天(CT)的LA,有一匹母马,四条腿
3)这四个字母,一共有四个直线,line-4,L-4,所以对应CTLA-4
- Basiliximab, daclizumab
Monoclonal antibody; blocks IL-2R
B是第二个字母,对应IL-2R
28.Erenumab, fremanezumab and galcanezumab 来自Ishmael
anti-CGRP monoclonal antibodies
era(纪元)+num(数目);frame(画框);gal(girl)+cane(拄拐);记忆画面:在一个年代久远的画框里面有幅画:一个有migraine的女孩因头疼拄着拐杖 29. idarucizumab idarucizumab can be used to inhibit dabigatran