Epidemiology


Etiology

  • Pathogen
    • Group A β‑hemolytic streptococci (Streptococcus pyogenes) produce erythrogenic exotoxin A, B, or C
      • These exotoxins cause the rash of scarlet fever via a delayed-type skin reaction.
  • Route of transmission: aerosol

Pathophysiology

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Clinical features

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Diagnostics

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Treatment

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