An injury to the lateral femoral cutaneous nerve that results in pain and paresthesias of the outer thigh.
- MP presents with pain, paresthesia, and numbness in the lateral thigh above the knee. However, strength is normal because the LFCN does not contain motor fibers.
- Common causes
- Compression at the level of the inguinal ligament, caused by:
- Increased intraabdominal pressure (e.g., pregnancy, uterine fibroids, obesity, ascites)
- External compression (from, e.g., tight belts, pants, or compression dressings, trauma to the anterior superior iliac spine)
- Local compression (due to, e.g., tumors, muscle compression from prolonged sitting or standing, hematomas)
- Pelvic surgery
- Compression at the level of the inguinal ligament, caused by: