1. Digoxin

    • Classic visual change: Yellow-green vision (xanthopsia), halos around lights.
    • Important because digoxin toxicity and its signs are frequently tested.
  2. Hydroxychloroquine / Chloroquine

    • Classic toxicity: Retinopathy causing irreversible vision loss in chronic use.
    • Important for its classic adverse effect in clinical vignettes.
  3. Ethambutol

    • Classic toxicity: Optic neuropathy leading to decreased visual acuity and color vision loss (red-green color blindness).
    • Important because of its link with tuberculosis treatment and vision loss.
  4. Topiramate

  5. Isotretinoin

    • Can cause decreased night vision and dry eyes.
    • Known teratogen and has ocular toxicity.
  6. Sildenafil (PDE5 inhibitors)

    • Blue tint to vision due to inhibition of PDE6 in retina.
    • Commonly tested in physiology and adverse effects.
  7. Corticosteroids (long-term use)

    • Can cause cataracts and glaucoma.
    • Common medications with important ocular side effects.